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One Founding Father reportedly refused to celebrate Independence Day

cultureJul 5, 2026802,636

John Adams refused to celebrate July 4 because he believed the true date of American independence was July 2, when the Continental Congress voted for the resolution of independence. Fifty-six delegates met in the Assembly Room of the Pennsylvania State House in Philadelphia on July 2, 1776; Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration was formally adopted two days later on July 4. Adams wrote to his wife Abigail on July 3, 1776, calling July 2 "the most memorable Epocha" and predicting it would be commemorated "forward forever more" with "Pomp and Parade, with Shews, Games, Sports, Guns, Bells, Bonfires and Illuminations." Historian Kenneth C. Davis told CBS News that Adams never celebrated the Fourth and "stood his ground" even as other founders accepted July 4 as the holiday. The detail about Adams’s preference has resurfaced during the nation’s 250th anniversary as readers and historians revisit which date the founders themselves regarded as the moment of independence.

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